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| protecting and realizing children's rights | using the convention and protocol for children | achievements done by organizations and departments in Macedonia | sources |

 

Achievements

 


Protecting and realizing children's rights


Children, such as this small boy in China, need the support of their families and every member of society.

Children’s rights in the human rights framework

The Convention on the Rights of the Child sets out the rights that must be realized for children to develop their full potential, free from hunger and want, neglect and abuse. It reflects a new vision of the child. Children are neither the property of their parents nor are they helpless objects of charity. They are human beings and are the subject of their own rights. The Convention offers a vision of the child as an individual and as a member of a family and community, with rights and responsibilities appropriate to his or her age and stage of development. By recognizing children's rights in this way, the Convention firmly sets the focus on the whole child.

The Convention and its acceptance by so many countries has heightened recognition of the fundamental human dignity of all children and the urgency of ensuring their well-being and development. The Convention makes clear the idea that a basic quality of life should be the right of all children, rather than a privilege enjoyed by a few.

From abstract rights to realities

Despite the existence of rights, children suffer from poverty, homelessness, abuse, neglect, preventable diseases, unequal access to education and justice systems that do not recognize their special needs. These are problems that occur in both industrialized and developing countries.

The near-universal ratification of the Convention reflects a global commitment to the principles of children's rights. By ratifying the Convention, governments state their intention to put this commitment into practice. State parties are obligated to amend and create laws and policies to fully implement the Convention; they must consider all actions taken in light of the best interests of the child. The task, however, must engage not just governments but all members of society. The standards and principles articulated in the Convention can only become a reality when they are respected by everyone—within the family, in schools and other institutions that provide services for children, in communities and at all levels of administration.

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Using the Convention and Protocols for children


Implementation of the Convention through legal and social reform can give all children happy childhoods.

International human rights instruments such as the Convention on the Rights of the Child and its Optional Protocols are negotiated among United Nations Member States and are legally binding on the individual States that become parties to the instrument. There are two ways for a State to become a party: by signature and ratification or by accession.

In ratifying the Convention or an Optional Protocol, a State accepts an obligation to respect, protect, promote and fulfill the enumerated rights—including by adopting or changing laws and policies that implement the provisions of the Convention or Protocol.

The Convention places equal emphasis on all of the rights for children. There is no such thing as a 'small' right and no hierarchy of human rights. These rights are indivisible and interrelated, with a focus on the child as a whole. Governmental decisions with regard to any one right must be made in the light of all the other rights in the Convention.

Governments that ratify the Convention or one of its Optional Protocols must report to the Committee on the Rights of the Child, the body of experts charged with monitoring States' implementation of the Convention and Optional Protocols. These reports outline the situation of children in the country and explain the measures taken by the State to realize their rights. In its reviews of States’ reports, the Committee urges all levels of government to use the Convention as a guide in policymaking and implementation. And because the protection of human rights is by nature a permanent and endless process, there is always room for improvement.

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Achievements done by organizations and departments in Macedonia

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First Children Embassy
In this page you'll find a lot of information related to First Children Embassy in Macedonia and its activities and also the speech of the director of the organization "Medjashi" about the situation in Macedonia. Click here to read more >>
Achievements and Activities of the Department for protection of children's rights
This page contain information about the Department for protection of children's right in Macedonia, also including all the work that this Department has done previous year. Because of the huge information we decided to put it in pop-up window page. Read more >>

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Sources:
http://www.unicef.org/crc/index_30166.html
http://www.unicef.org/crc/index_30206.html

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Children Rights section 

  Organizations

Read more about organizations which care about children and provide every child the equal rights. Read about their work and more.

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  People and Action

A lot of people helped children to be happy and to feel safe. But there is still huge number of unprotected children.

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